RTPLEDGER
Tools

Casino calculators

Use four calculations before you deposit: expected session cost, required wagering turnover, rakeback value, and a bonus's uncapped expected value. These are the same standard expected-value formulas used by casinos.

Expected cost is the long-run average: total wagered × house edge. Volatility means any single session lands far above or below it — find each slot's recorded RTP and source status in the database.

Total wagered
$500.00
Expected cost
house edge 4.00%
$20.00
Expected return
long-run average, not a promise
$480.00

All results are long-run expected values; short-term results vary wildly with volatility. 18+ · Play responsibly.